Personal Information

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Taarifa Binafsi

Katika somo hili tutajifunza jinsi ya kuuliza na kutoa taarifa rahisi kuhusu mtu kwa Kiingereza.

1. Useful Questions – Maswali Muhimu

What is your name?
Jina lako nani?

How old are you?
Una umri gani?

Where are you from?
Unatoka wapi?

Where do you live?
Unaishi wapi?

What do you do?
Unafanya kazi gani?

2. Useful Answers – Majibu Muhimu

My name is Amina.
Jina langu ni Amina.

I am 25 years old.
Nina miaka 25.

I am from Tanzania.
Ninatoka Tanzania.

I live in Meatu.
Ninaishi Meatu.

I am a teacher.
Mimi ni mwalimu.

3. Short Dialogue – Mazungumzo Mafupi

John: What is your name?
Amina: My name is Amina.

John: How old are you?
Amina: I am 25 years old.

John: Where are you from?
Amina: I am from Tanzania.

John: What do you do?
Amina: I am a teacher.

4. Practice – Zoezi

Jibu maswali yafuatayo kwa Kiingereza:

  1. What is your name?
  2. How old are you?
  3. Where are you from?
  4. Where do you live?
  5. What do you do?

⭐ Challenge

Jaribu kujitambulisha kwa kutumia sentensi 5 za Kiingereza ulizojifunza katika somo hili.

Example:

My name is Asha.
I am 25 years old.
I am from Tanzania.
I live in Meatu.
I am a teacher.

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Topic: Greetings – Salamu

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Lengo la somo: Baada ya somo hili, mwanafunzi ataweza:
Kusalimia kwa Kiingereza.
Kuuliza mtu hali yake.
Kujibu anapoulizwa hali.
Kuaga kwa Kiingereza.

1. Common Greetings – Salamu za kawaida
English
Kiswahili

Hello
Habari / Hujambo

Hi
Habari

Good morning
Habari za asubuhi

Good afternoon
Habari za mchana

Good evening
Habari za jioni

Good night
Usiku mwema

Kumbuka:
👉 Good morning hutumika asubuhi.
👉 Good afternoon hutumika mchana.
👉 Good evening hutumika jioni unapomsalimia mtu.
👉 Good night mara nyingi hutumika wakati wa kuagana au kwenda kulala

2. Asking about someone's condition
How are you? = Hujambo? / Ukoje?
Unaweza kujibu:
I am fine. = Niko vizuri.
I am very well. = Niko vizuri sana.
I am good. = Niko vizuri.
I am okay. = Niko sawa.
I am fine, thank you. = Niko vizuri, asante.

3. Short Conversation
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning!

A: How are you?
B: I am fine, thank you. How are you?
A: I am very well, thank you

4. Other useful expressions
Thank you = Asante.
You are welcome = Karibu / Usijali.
Goodbye = Kwaheri.
See you later = Tutaonana baadaye.
See you tomorrow = Tutaonana kesho.

✍️ Exercise
A. Translate into English:
1. Habari za asubuhi.
2. Ukoje?
3. Niko vizuri, asante.
4. Kwaheri.
5. Tutaonana kesho.

B. Complete the conversation:
A: Good morning!
B: ____________!

A: How are you?
B: ____________, thank you.

🏠 Homework
Andika mazungumzo mafupi ya Kiingereza kati ya watu wawili, ukitumia angalau maneno 5 tuliyojifunza leo.

Challenge: Jaribu kumsalimia mtu mmoja leo kwa Kiingereza. 😊

Karibu ujiunge na English academy tujifunze pamoja.

Introduce Yourself

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 Introducing Yourself
 Kujitambulisha wewe mwenyewe

Katika somo hii utajifunza jinsi ya kujitambulisha kwa Kiingereza. Tutajifunza kusema jina lako, kazi yako, unakotoka na mambo machache kuhusu wewe.

What is your name?
 Jina lako nani?

My name is Jenicia.
Jina langu ni Jenicia.

What do you do?
 Unafanya kazi gani?

I am a teacher.
 Mimi ni mwalimu.

Where are you from?
Unatoka wapi?

I am from Tanzania.
 Ninatoka Tanzania.

🗣️ Dialogue - Mazungumzo

Person A: Hello!
Person B: Hello!

Person A: What is your name?
Person B: My name is Jenny.

Person A: What do you do?
Person B: I am a doctor.

Person A: Where are you from?
Person B: I am from Bukoba
.
Person A: Nice to meet you.
Person B: Nice to meet you too.

✍️ Practice
Jibu maswali haya kwa kutumia taarifa zako mwenyewe:

What is your name?
What do you do?
Where are you from?

Challenge 🎯
Andika mazungumzo mafupi kati ya Person A na Person B kwa kutumia maswali na majibu tuliyojifunza leo.
Usiogope kufanya makosa. Makosa ni sehemu ya kujifunza English.
 
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