COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

Karibu katika somo la leo ambapo tutajifunza Countable nouns na Uncountable nouns.Somo la leo litatusaidia kuelewa majina ya vitu vinavyohesabika na visivyohesabika,haya yanaweza kuwa majina ya watu au majina ya vitu.Karibu tujifunze pamoja.

COUNTABLE NOUNS - MAJINA YANAYOHESABIKA
Countable nouns ni majina ya vitu ambavyo vinaweza kuhesabika.Majina haya yanaweza kuwekwa katika hali ya umoja na wingi.

Countable nouns are names of things which can be counted.These names can be categorized ino singular and plural.

Mfano:Example

• cow - ng'ombe
• tree - mti
• house - nyumba
• woman - mwanamke
• man - mwanaume
• book - kitabu
• church - kanisa
• student - mwanafunzi

Majina haya yote yapo katika hali ya umoja na yanaweza kuwa katika wingi.Kuna sheria na kanuni za kufuata katika kuweka majina ya vitu kwenye wingi,tutajifunza sheria hizo kwenye kipindi cha umoja na wingi.

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS : MAJINA YASIYOHESABIKA
Uncountable nouns ni majina yavitu ambavyo havihesabiki ,wala hayawezi kuwa katika umoja na wingi.

Uncountable nouns are names of things which can not be counted or divided into singular and plural.

Mfano : Example

• milk - maziwa
• water - maji
• rice - mchele
• honey - asali
• butter - siagi
• flour - unga
• sand - mchanga

NOTE: Vitu hivi vinawea kuwekwa kwenye hali ya wingi kama vitakuwa vimejazwa ndani ya vifaa vinginr.
             Mfano:

•  three spoon of sugar - vijiko vitatu vya sukari
• ten bottle of water - chupa kumi za maji
• two bags of  rice - mifuko miwili ya mchele

TODAY'S VOCABULARIES : MISAMIATI YA LEO
Vocabulary/msamiati                         Pronounciation/matamshi                     Meaning/maana

accident                                           -aksident                                                  -tukio la ajari

acclaim                                            -akleim                                                     -pokea kwa shangwe

acclamation                                      -aklemeshen                                              -vegeregere,vifijo

accord                                              -akod                                                       - mapatano

accompany                                        -akampany                                               - fuatana na..,ongozana

accomplish                                        - akomplish                                                - timiza,tekeleza

Mwisho wa somo letu la leo,kama hujajinga na mtandao huu wa LEARN ENGLISH LANGUAGE jiunge sasa ili tuendelee kujifunza lugha ya kimataifa.kama umejiunga tuatumiwa email ya mafunzo kila siku kwr
enye email yako.Karibu tujifunze pamoja.

Your Tuto
Jenicia John
http://tlearningenglish.blogspot.com